CHIRP transducers are designed to work either in one single frequency band or in two frequency bands simultaneously.
Single-band transducers are cheaper and are suitable for shallower water, for lake fishing and for specialized deep-water uses. Dual-band transducers are more popular for general saltwater fishing.
Sounders and fishfinders are designed to process signals from either single-band or dual-band transducers but rarely both. It is important that the type of transducer chosen matches the capabilities of the sounder.
Airmar has named three common frequency bands: